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Grammar · A1

Articles: a, an and the

Order one thing. Then say which thing you mean.

I would like an egg, please.

Look. Compare these examples.

Order one thing. Then say which thing you mean.

Look at what changes.

One new item
One item: a sandwich, an egg. Listen to the first sound.

I'd like a sandwich, please.

Can I have an egg?

An orange. A banana.

Now we know which one
First: a sandwich. The same sandwich again: the sandwich.

I ordered a sandwich. The sandwich is ready.

Here is an egg. The egg is on your plate.

There is one menu on this table. Pass the menu, please.

Food and drink in general
For food in general, say bread, water or eggs, without a or an.

Bread goes well with soup.

Water is important.

Eggs are food.

Look a little closer

Listen to the sound

The first sound matters. Useful starts with a y sound. The h in hour is silent.

A useful menu. An hour for lunch.

One job: She is a chef. He is an assistant.

At a café

People also say a coffee to mean a cup of coffee.

A coffee, please. = A cup of coffee, please.

Coffee in general: I like coffee. This cup: The coffee is hot.

Make a choice. See what changes.

Change one choice at a time. Watch the sentence blocks.

Here is an egg.

One new item.

Do we know which one?

What?

Choose the correct answer.

Quick check 1

I'd like ___ sandwich.

Words: a or an.
Quick check 2

I ordered a sandwich. ___ sandwich is ready.

Quick check 3

Choose the sentence about bread in general.

Use it in a conversation.

Order, then collect

A: I'd like a sandwich, please. B: Here is the sandwich you ordered. A: Thank you. Can I have an orange too?

Choose one item from the café menu. Order it with a/an. Your partner brings it and uses the.

Which cup?

A: I have a cup of tea. B: Is the cup blue? A: Yes. The tea in this cup is hot.

Choose a cup and a drink. Introduce the cup, then talk about the same cup again.

Which sentence is correct?

The lesson in three small steps.

One new item

A sandwich. An egg. Listen to the first sound.

Now we know which one

I ordered a sandwich. The sandwich is ready.

Food and drink in general

I like bread. I like eggs. Food in general: no a/an.

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