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Grammar · A1

Past simple

Talk about things you did yesterday or last week.

We played yesterday.

Look. Compare these examples.

Talk about things you did yesterday or last week.

Today I play. Yesterday I played.

We played yesterday.

Some words change

Today I go. Yesterday I went.

Didn't go. Did you go?

I didn't go out yesterday.

Look at what changes.

Today I play. Yesterday I played.
Yesterday is finished. For many actions, add ed: play → played.

We played yesterday.

She studied last night.

The bus stopped here yesterday.

Some words change
Some words change: go → went, eat → ate, see → saw. Use the same past word with I, she or they.

Today I go. Yesterday I went.

I ate pizza. I saw a friend.

She bought a ticket. We took a bus.

Didn't go. Did you go?
After did or didn't, say go, not went.

I didn't go out yesterday.

Did you go out? Yes, I did.

Did she work? No, she didn't.

Look a little closer

Look at the last letters

Compare the whole words. Live already ends in e: add d. Study changes to studied. Stop changes to stopped.

live → lived; visit → visited

study → studied; play → played

stop → stopped

One story. Three ways.

Went tells the story. With didn't or did, use go.

She went home yesterday.

She didn't go home yesterday.

Did she go home yesterday? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.

More useful pairs

Learn a few pairs at a time. Use each one in a short story about yesterday.

have → had; do → did; make → made

get → got; come → came; leave → left

write → wrote; tell → told; send → sent

drink → drank; lose → lost; know → knew

Was or did?

A place or feeling: was / were. An action: went, worked, or did ... go / work.

She was at home. Was she at home?

She worked at home. Did she work at home?

They were tired. They didn't work yesterday.

Make a choice. See what changes.

Change one choice at a time. Watch the sentence blocks.

I went home yesterday.

What do you want to say?

Who?

What yesterday?

Choose the correct answer.

Quick check 1

We ___ football yesterday. (play)

Quick check 2

She ___ a new phone last week. (buy)

Quick check 3

___ you watch the match yesterday?

Use it in a conversation.

Talk about the weekend

A: What did you do on Saturday? B: I went to the park and played football. A: Did you enjoy it? B: Yes, I did.

Tell a partner two things you did last weekend. Ask one follow-up question.

Check a message

A: Did you call Ana yesterday? B: No, I didn't call her. I sent a message. A: OK. Thank you.

Ask about an everyday task yesterday: a call, a message or a trip to the shop.

Which sentence is correct?

The lesson in three small steps.

Today I play. Yesterday I played.

Today I play. Yesterday I played.

Some words change

go → went; eat → ate; see → saw

Didn't go. Did you go?

She didn't go. Did she go? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.

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